An Experience in STEM: A case study in planting
Keywords:
community, STEM activities, 21st-century skillsAbstract
Unemployment is one of the most concerning issues facing university graduates. Graduates' inability to apply 21st-century talents such as soft skills (including communication, presentation, and leadership skills) and technical skills is one of the reasons for their unemployment. STEM activities can help students develop the skills they will need in the twenty-first century. In this study, a single-subject case study was employed to collect qualitative data. The individual is portrayed as a public university undergraduate student. The case study was undertaken to see how the individual was driven to pursue a STEM job other than to investigate how crucial STEM skills are in the growth of a career. The investigation looks at the student's first job, which was as an entrepreneur in planting. The participant was interviewed, and the data was analyzed into themes. The participant reflected that planting skills were built naturally and integrated with 21st-century skills, including collaboration skills. The integrated skills were demonstrated with more practical success regarding the utilizing of STEM knowledge with the community’s assistance. This study provides insights on ways to develop a STEM workforce in nature, especially during the outbreak of Covid-19. It also highlights the essential role in assisting the development of STEM for any career development.
Downloads
References
Andrews, M., Pritchett, L. and Woolcock, M. (2017). Building state capability: Evidence, analysis, action (p. 288). Oxford University Press.
Anglio, J. and Miller, L. (2019). Where the STEM workforce is headed and what society and what society must do to get there. Retrieved at https://www.gettingsmart.com/2019/11/where-the-stem-workforce-is-headed-and-what-society-must-do-to-get-there/
Asih, D. N., Wijayanti, I. E. and Langitasari, I. (2020). Development of Stem (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) Integrated Chemical Module on Voltaic Cells. JTK(Jurnal Tadris Kimiya), 5(1), 91-103.
Australia. Office of the Chief Scientist. (2016). Australia's STEM workforce: science technology, engineering, and mathematics. Australian Government, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory.
Berry, E. M., Dernini, S., Burlingame, B., Meybeck, A., & Conforti, P. (2015). Food security and sustainability: can one exist without the other?. Public health nutrition, 18(13), 2293-2302.
Beier, M. E., & Rittmayer, M. A. (2009). Motivational factors in STEM: Interest and self-concept. In B. Bogue & E. Cady (Eds.), Applying research to practice (ARP) resources. Retrieved from http:// www.engr.psu.edu/AWE/ARPresources. aspx
Boyd, T. M., & Romig, P. R. (1997). Cross-disciplinary education: The use of interactive case studies to teach geophysical exploration. Computers & Geosciences, 23(5), 593-599.
Brundtland, G. H. (1987). What is sustainable development? Our common future, 8(9).
Burgess, C., Gibson, I., Klaphake, J., & Selzer, M. (2010). The ‘Global 30’project and Japanese higher education reform: An example of a ‘closing insulin orin or an ‘opening up’?. Globalization, Societies, and Education, 8(4), 461-475.
Chiang, T. (2021). A Fuzzy-based Hybrid Approach for Estimating Interdisciplinary Learning Efficiency. IEEE Access.
Demuth, T. (2015). Integration of STEM and Gardening for Urban Elementary Youth (Doctoral dissertation, University of Southern California).
Garcia-Garcia, R. M., Gonzalez, R. S., Lara-Prieto, V., & Membrillo-Hernández, J. (2021, April). Women for Leadership in Engineering: a link Between Students and High-Impact Projects. In 2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) (pp. 278-281). IEEE.
Hasanah, U. and Tsutaoka, T. (2019). An outline of worldwide barriers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 8(2), 193-200.
Hidayatulloh, R., Suyono, S. and Azizah, U. (2020). Development of STEM-Based Chemistry Textbooks to Improve Students' Problem Solving Skills. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika, 4(3), 308-318.
Johnson‐Glenberg, M. C., Bartolomea, H. and Kalina, E. (2021). The platform is not destiny: Embodied learning effects comparing 2D desktop to 3D virtual reality STEM experiences. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 37(5), 1263-1284
Josa, I. and Aguado, A. (2021). Social sciences and humanities in the education of civil engineers: Current status and proposal of guidelines. Journal of Cleaner Production, 311, 127489.
Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia. (2019). Pelan Pembangunan Pendidikan Malaysia 2013-2025. Putrajaya: Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia
Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia. (2020). Pelan Pembangunan Pendidikan Malaysia 2013-2025. Putrajaya: Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia
Iijima, Y., Takahashi, S., Watanabe, A. and Watari, H. (2019). EAP in Japan. In Towards a New Paradigm for English Language Teaching (pp. 79-92). Routledge.
Martín-Garin, A., Millán-García, J. A., Leon, I., Oregi, X., Estevez, J. and Marieta, C. (2021). Pedagogical Approaches for Sustainable Development in Building in Higher Education. Sustainability, 13(18), 10203.
Morris-Suzuki, T. (1997). Re-inventing Japan: Time, space, nation. ME Sharpe.
Poole, G. S. (2016). Administrative practices as institutional identity: bureaucratic impediments to HE ‘internationalization policy internationalization policy in Japan. Comparative Education, 52(1), 62-77.
Reeves, S. M., Crippen, K. J. and McCray, E. D. (2021). The varied experience of undergraduate students learning chemistry in virtual reality laboratories. Computers & Education, 175, 104320.
Rose, H. and Mckinley, J. (2016). EMI & Globalization trends in Japanese higher education. In Japan Association for Language Teaching Conference.
Rosnah Muhamad Ali, Rabiatul Adawiyahrahim, Muhamad Faris and Nurul Syahirah Ali (2021). Labor demand: Changing job vacancies trend impact of a movement control order. Malaysian Bureau of Labour Statistics: Newsletter, 28 (1). https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/6_Newsletter/Newsletter%202021/DOSM_MBLS_1_2021_Series%2028.pdf
Shipman, S. and Shipman, V. C. (1985). Chapter 7: Cognitive styles: Some conceptual, methodological, and applied issues. Review of research in education, 12(1), 229-291.
Stehle, S. M. and Peters-Burton, E. E. (2019). Developing student 21 st Century skills in selected exemplary inclusive STEM high schools. International Journal of STEM education, 6(1), 1-15.
Stelter, R. L., Kupersmidt, J. B. and Stump, K. N. (2021). Establishing effective STEM mentoring relationships through mentor training. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1483(1), 224-243.
Warta Oriental (2021). Hanya 20 peratus pelajar ambil jurusan sains, yang selebihnya anggap ia sukar. https://wartaoriental.com/2021/07/05/hanya-20-peratus-pelajar-ambil-jurusan-sains-yang-selebihnya-anggap-ia-sukar/
Sirajudin, N. and Suratno, J. (2021). Developing creativity through STEM education. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 1806 (1), p. 012211. IOP Publishing.
Tawil, C. S. (2018). A stem unit on school gardening for developing 21st-century skills and conceptual understanding of science and math. (Doctoral dissertation, Lebanese American University).
Yata, C., Ohtani, T. and Isobe, M. (2020). Conceptual framework of STEM based on Japanese subject principles. International Journal of STEM Education, 7(1), 1-10.
Zizka, L., McGunagle, D. M. and Clark, P. J. (2021). Sustainability in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) programs: Authentic engagement through a community-based approach. Journal of Cleaner Production, 279, 123715.